| William Butler Yeats was born in Dublin
on June 13th 1865. He spent his childhood in London
but spent his holidays in his grandfather’s house
in Sligo. In his adulthood, his unrequited love for
Maud Gonne inspired much of his writings. Later, Yeats
met Lady Augusta Gregory of Coole Park in 1896. She
became his friend and counsellor. He wrote of her, “She
has been to me mother, friend, sister and brother …
I cannot realize the world without her.” He summered
at Coole for over 30 years and many of the winters too.
In 1899, the Irish Literary Theatre was formed of which
Yeats became a director. It was later replaced by the
Irish National Theatre in 1902 and Yeats became its
president. Having being refused twice by Maud Gonne,
Yeats married George Hyde Lee, an English lady of great
beauty. Yeats and his wife moved to Ireland and lived
in a Norman tower house, named Thoor Ballylee. From
1919 to 1929, Thoor Ballylee, near Gort, became the
summer house of the Yeats family. |